토플 단어 어근어간 정리

root		meaning		example
belli	war			rebellion
biblio	book			bibliography
bio	life			biology
cosm	order			microcosm
cycl	circile			cyclone
dic	two			dichotmony
dict	word			dictate
duc	carry, lead			conductive
duct	carry, lead			conductive
fac	do, make			facsimile
fact	do, make			manufacture
fect	do, make			perfect
form	shape			uniform
fort	strong			fortify
geo	carth			geography
gram	write			telegram
graph	write			autograph
homo	same			homophone
log	speech, study of			dialog
logy	speech, study of			analogy
man	hand			manage
manu	hand			manual
mater	mother, home			maternity
matrl	mother, home			matriarch
medi	middle			mediocre
miss	send			dismiss
mit	send			submit
multi	many			multyply
nom	name			nominate
nym	name			synonym
pater	father			paternal
pathy	feeling, suffering			sympathy
patrl	father			patriarch
ped	foot			pedal
port	carry, lead			transport
scend	climb			ascend
scrib	write			scribble
script	written language			postscript
secut	follow			consecutive
sent	feel			consent
sequ	follow			subsequently
tact	touch			contact
tempor	time			contemporary
tract	pull, draw out			attractive
vene	assemble, meet			convene
vent	come, go			advent
vers	turn			reverse
vert	turn			convert
voc	voice, call			vocal
vok	voice, call			revoke
volu	turn, roll			convoluted
volve	turn, roll			involve
ADDVERB SUFFIXES
suffix		meaning		example
ly	the way			predictably
ways	the way			sideways
wise	the way			otherwise
VERB   SUFFIXES
ade	action or process			persuade
ate	to make			accentutate
en	to make			broaden
ish	action or process			flourish
lze	to make			emphasize
prefix		meaning		example
ante	before			anterior
anti	against, no in favor			anticipate
auto	self			autonomous
bi	two			bisect
circum	circle, around			circumvent
co	with, toghter			coherent
col	with, toghter			collect
com	with, toghter			complex
con	with, toghter			condense
de	down, reverse			decline
dis	no, not			disregard
e	out, from			emit
ex	out, from			export
im	no, not			improper
in	not			inactive
inter	between, among			interact
ir	no, not			irrelevant
micro	small, tiny			microscopic
mis	wrong, bad, not			mistake
mono	one			monotone
non	not			nonsense
post	after			postpone
pre	before			preconception
prim	first			primary
pro	for, in favor of			promote
re	against, no in favor			recover
sub	under			submit
sup	under			supposition
trans	across, over			transmit
tri	three			triple
ultra	excessive			ultrasonic
un	no, not			undeniable
uni	one			unique
ADJECTIVE  SUFFIXIES
suffix		meaning		example
able	capable of			affordable
ant	tendency to			dominant
ative	tendency to			innovative
ent	tendency to			persistent
etic	relating to			sympathetic
ful	full of			harmful
ible	capable			discernible
ical	relating to			identical
less	without			harmless
ous	full of			famous
ry	occupation			ministry
some	tendency to			bothersome
y	a quality of being			arbitrary
NOUN SUFFIXES
suffix		meaning		example
ary	place			library
ation	process			population
cule	small			minuscule
dom	state of being			wisdom
er	one who does			teacher
hood	state of being			manhood
ist	one who does			geologist
ly	like, similar to			manly
ment	state of being			contentment
ness	state of being			happiness
ous	full of			enormous
ry	occupation			dentistry
ship	state of being			citizenship